Method and apparatus for managing communication services using multiple subscription agreements

ABSTRACT

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, storing subscription utilization information in the memory where the subscription utilization information is indicative of a history of subscription usage by the device and where registration information associated with a group of subscription agreements is stored in the memory, receiving location information from the device processor where the location information indicates a location of the device, and selecting a target subscription agreement from among the group of subscription agreements according to the history of subscription usage and the location information. Other embodiments are disclosed.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No.16/035,748 filed Jul. 16, 2018, which is a continuation of U.S. patentapplication Ser. No. 15/428,610 filed Feb. 9, 2017, now U.S. Pat. No.10,057,872, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No.14/866,033, filed Sep. 25, 2015, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,609,613. Allsections of the aforementioned applications and patents are incorporatedherein by reference in their entirety.

FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE

The subject disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for managingcommunication services using multiple subscription agreements.

BACKGROUND

Communication devices utilize subscription agreements with serviceproviders that control or otherwise dictate aspects of communicationservices that the devices can provide. Subscription agreements canchange over time as technology changes and business strategies evolve.Some communication devices remain in service for long periods of timeover which there may be updates to the subscription agreements.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are notnecessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:

FIG. 1 depicts an illustrative embodiment of a system that enables useof a UICC and a secure device processor as part of a secure servicesplatform for selecting among multiple subscription agreements;

FIGS. 2-10 depict illustrative embodiments of methods used in portionsof the system described in FIG. 1 to enable providing services viamultiple subscription agreements;

FIG. 11 depicts an illustrative embodiment of a communication systemthat provides services including selecting a target subscriptionagreement for those services;

FIG. 12 depicts an illustrative embodiment of a communication devicethat can be used in enable providing services via multiple subscriptionagreements; and

FIG. 13 is a diagrammatic representation of a machine in the form of acomputer system within which a set of instructions, when executed, maycause the machine to perform any one or more of the methods describedherein.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The subject disclosure describes, among other things, illustrativeembodiments for a communication device to select among differentsubscription agreements, such as associated with the same and/ordifferent service providers. In one or more embodiments, localsubscription steering is performed for multiple loaded subscriptionprofiles, such as stored by a Universal Integrated Circuit Card (whichmay be an embedded UICC or a removable UICC) of a wireless communicationdevice. The communication device can be various types of devices, suchas a vehicle communication system, a cargo container, a smart-appliance,a mobile phone, and so forth. The UICC can apply a selection policy(e.g., stored rules or criteria) to determine which subscriptionagreement is best or better suited for the particular circumstances. Theselection can be based on various factors including device location,cost, service type, government regulations, provider partnershipagreements, network conditions, history of subscription utilization, andso forth.

In one or more embodiments, an intelligent client can be implemented ona UICC that can administer and activate multiple subscriptions loadedonto a UICC (or Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card), such as a singleUICC, to prevent orphaning of a subscriber in the event of asubscription life cycle change. The intelligent client can also enableconfigurations to support switching to a specific subscription on a UICCusing localized service offerings in a market where a particular serviceprovider requires or desires a provider partner to satisfy regulatoryrequirements or business agreements.

In one or more embodiments, a history of subscription usage can bemonitored (e.g., by a UICC processor) and can be utilized in selectingthe subscription agreement. In one or more embodiments, the UICC canhave a UICC processor which is distinct from a device processor of thecommunication device. The UICC processor can perform various functionsincluding the subscription agreement selection. In one or moreembodiments, a bootstrap subscription service can be implemented (e.g.,by the UICC processor) which provides a minimum or reduced amount ofservice (e.g., no user-based services) to a particular device so thatthe UICC processor can communicate with the network for accessing andregistering according to the most appropriate or otherwise selectedsubscription agreement for the particular circumstances. One or more ofthe exemplary embodiments can determine a level of service (e.g., normalservice, limited service such as emergency calls only, or no service)and can implement the registration process accordingly. Otherembodiments are described in the subject disclosure.

One or more aspects of the subject disclosure include a device having adevice processor that provides communication services and a UICC. TheUICC includes a UICC processor and a memory that stores executableinstructions that, when executed by the UICC processor, facilitateperformance of operations, including storing subscription utilizationinformation in the memory, where the subscription utilizationinformation is indicative of a history of subscription usage by thedevice, and where registration information associated with a group ofsubscription agreements is stored in the memory. The UICC processorreceives location information from the device processor, where thelocation information indicates a location of the device. The UICCprocessor selects a target subscription agreement from among the groupof subscription agreements according to the history of subscriptionusage and the location information. The UICC processor initiates aregistration with a network server according to target registrationinformation of the registration information corresponding to the targetsubscription agreement.

One or more aspects of the subject disclosure include a machine-readablestorage medium, including executable instructions that, when executed bya UICC processor of a UICC of a communication device, facilitateperformance of operations, including monitoring usage by thecommunication device of a group of subscription agreements to generatesubscription utilization information. The UICC processor can select atarget subscription agreement from among the group of subscriptionagreements according to the subscription utilization information andlocation information indicating a location of the communication device,where the selecting of the target subscription agreement comprisesapplying a selection policy stored at the communication device, andwhere a device processor of the communication device does not haveaccess to the selection policy. The UICC processor can transmit aregistration request to a network server according to targetregistration information stored at the communication devicecorresponding to the target subscription agreement.

One or more aspects of the subject disclosure include a method in whicha UICC processor of a UICC of a communication device obtainssubscription utilization information and location information, where thesubscription utilization information indicates usage by thecommunication device of a group of subscription agreements, and wherethe location information indicates a location of the communicationdevice. The method can include selecting, by the UICC processor, atarget subscription agreement from among the group of subscriptionagreements according to the subscription utilization information and thelocation of the communication device, where the selecting of the targetsubscription agreement comprises applying selection criteria stored atthe communication device, and where a device processor of thecommunication device does not have access to the selection criteria. Themethod includes transmitting, by the communication device, aregistration request to a network server according to targetregistration information stored at the communication devicecorresponding to the target subscription agreement.

In accordance with an embodiment of the disclosure, FIG. 1 depicts asystem 100 that includes a communication device 102 connected to orotherwise in communication with a network server 120 of a network 122.The communication device has a secure services platform 110 enablingmanagement of multiple subscription agreements associated with thecommunication device. Device 102 can be loaded with an administrativeagent function (e.g., loaded into a secure device processor 106) toenable or otherwise facilitate identifying and selecting subscriptionagreements and registering with the network 122 to obtain servicesassociated with the selected subscription agreement.

It will be appreciated that the communication device 102 may be anydevice, including an M2M device, a smart appliance, a vehiclecommunication system, a cargo container communication device, other userdevices and so forth, (e.g., devices having a secure element and asecure device processor). The term “user,” in this example, refers to ahuman user of the communication device. However, in other embodiments,the user can be a machine that exchanges data with other machines.Communication device 102 can include a device processor 104, the securedevice processor 106 and the secure element 108 (e.g., which can includeor be a UICC). The secure element 108 can be various types of smartcards including a Subscriber Identification Module (SIM) card or othertypes of secure element. The secure element 108 can be a securecomputing platform and can offer a high level of security for storingencryption keys, authentication credentials, and the like. The secureelement 108 may be removable from the device. In other embodiments, thesecure element 108 may be embedded in the device and not removable. Inother embodiments, the secure element 108 can be placed on a memory cardor an embedded chip.

In one or more embodiments, the secure device processor 106 can belogically and/or physically separate from the device processor 104, andcan be connected to both the device processor and the secure element108. In this embodiment, the secure device processor 106 can offer ahigher level of security than the device processor 104, and can storeand execute secure applications. The secure device processor 106 can,for example, run applications in a trusted execution environment. Thesecure element 108 and secure device processor 106 together can form asecure services platform 110 resident on the device 102. In thisembodiment, secure element 108, secure device processor 106 and deviceprocessor 104 can each have a security level associated therewith, andthe security level associated with the secure device processor 106 canbe intermediate between that of the secure element 108 and that of thedevice processor 104. In one or more embodiments, the secure element 108and secure device processor 106 can utilize mutual authentication suchas described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/679,479 filed onNov. 16, 2012 and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/680,680 filed onNov. 19, 2012, the disclosures of both of which are hereby incorporatedby reference. In one or more embodiments the secure device processor (orUICC processor) 106 can be resident on the UICC 108 or can be a separatecircuit from the UICC.

In one or more embodiments, device 102 can be a wireless communicationdevice capable of cellular communications. Various types ofcommunications can also be implemented by the device 102, such as WiFicommunications, Bluetooth, infrared communications (IRDa) and/or nearfield communications (NFC).

System 100 enables components of the secure services platform 110 (e.g.,an administrative agent function of the secure device processor 106 (orUICC device processor) to store data associated with multiple subscriberagreements 150 that can be (or once were) utilized by the device 102.For example, registration information associated with a group ofsubscription agreements 150 can be stored in a memory of the UICC 108 ora memory of the device 102. The registration information can includevarious identification information and other data that can be exchangedor otherwise utilized during a registration procedure with a networkserver for providing services according to a particular subscriberagreement.

System 100 enables the secure device processor 106 to perform operationsincluding storing and/or accessing subscription utilization information175, such as from a memory of the UICC 108 or from another memory of thedevice 102. As an example, the subscription utilization information 175can be indicative of a history of subscription usage by the device 102.For instance, the device 102 can monitor services being implemented atthe device 102 and determine particular subscriber agreements (and/orthe service provider(s) associated with the particular subscriberagreement(s)) being invoked for the services. Other information can alsobe collected during the monitoring, such as a particular location wherethe services were provided, when the services were provided, the type ofservices, the quality of the services, network conditions at the time ofthe services, the cost of the services, the availability of servicesfrom another service provider at the time of the services, and so forth.In one embodiment, the secure device processor 106 can be provisionedwith the subscriber utilization information, such as via an OTA messageor where the device 102 receives an updated UICC 108 and the monitoredhistory of subscription usage by the device 102 is transferred from theold UICC to the new UICC.

In one or more embodiments, the secure device processor 106 can obtainlocation information that indicates a location of the device. In one ormore embodiments, the secure device processor 106 can select a targetsubscription agreement from among the group of subscription agreements150 according to the history of subscription usage and the locationinformation. In one or more embodiments, the secure device processor 106can transmit a registration request or otherwise initiate a registrationwith the network server 120 according to target registration informationof the registration information (e.g., stored in the UICC memory)corresponding to the selected target subscription agreement.

In one or more embodiments, some of the group of subscription agreements150 can be with different service providers while other subscriptionagreements are with the same service provider (e.g., multiplesubscription agreements with the same service provider but havingdifferent types or levels of service). In one or more embodiments, thesecure device processor 106 can provide a location request to the deviceprocessor 104, where the location information is received by the securedevice processor 106 from the device processor in response to thelocation request.

In one or more embodiments, the secure device processor 106 candetermine whether normal service (e.g., full service pursuant to aparticular subscriber agreement such as voice, video, data and messagingservices) is available at the location, where the initiating of theregistration is responsive to a determination that the normal service isavailable. In one or more embodiments, the secure device processor 106can determine that limited service is available at the location, wherethe limited service is based on the network server 120 recognizing asecond subscription agreement of the group of subscription agreementsand denying service for that second subscription agreement, and wherethe target subscription agreement is different from the secondsubscription agreement.

In one or more embodiments, the selecting of the target subscriptionagreement can be based on determining from the subscription utilizationinformation 175 that the target subscription agreement is a mostrecently utilized subscription agreement for services at the location.In one or more embodiments, the secure device processor 106 can selectthe target subscription agreement based on a selection policy stored inthe memory (e.g., the UICC memory), where the device processor 104 doesnot have access to the selection policy and/or does not have access tothe UICC memory.

In one or more embodiments, the selection policy can include selectioncriteria such as one or more of a cost to the user, a cost to theservice provider, one or more government regulations applicable toservices at the location (e.g., no roaming in a particular geographicarea), and so forth. In one or more embodiments, the selecting of thetarget subscription agreement can be based on prioritizing the selectioncriteria. For example, government regulations can be given the highestpriority followed by a cost to a user then network traffic and so forth.

In one or more embodiments, the secure device processor 106 candetermine that the network server 120 recognizes a second subscriptionagreement of the group of subscription agreements 150 but is denyingservice for that second subscription agreement (e.g., lack of payment,incompatibility, and so forth) where the target subscription agreementis different from the second subscription agreement. In this example,the selecting of the target subscription agreement can be based ondetermining from the subscription utilization information 175 that thetarget subscription agreement was the last or most recently utilizedsubscription agreement for services at the location.

In one embodiment, the secure device processor 106 can iterate throughthe history of utilized subscriber agreements to attempt to accessservices, such as starting with the most recently utilized subscriberagreement at a location and then continuing back through the next mostrecently utilized subscriber agreement until a network registration isachieved.

FIG. 2 depicts an illustrative embodiment of a method 200 used by device102 for enabling communication services. At 205 power can be applied tothe device and at 210 a subscription agent, such as being executed bythe UICC processor 106, can load or otherwise obtain subscription rules.

In one embodiment, the subscription rules can be a subscriptionselection policy and/or selection criteria that is stored by a memory ofthe UICC 108 and which is not accessible by the device processor 104.For example, the selection criteria can include a user cost, a serviceprovider cost, a government regulation, and so forth. The criteria canbe weighted or otherwise prioritized. In one embodiment, thesubscription selection policy can take into account other factors, suchas the type of services being sought, the type of communication device,the capabilities of the communication device, network conditions, and soforth.

At 215, location information indicating the present location of thecommunication device 102 can be obtained by the UICC processor 106, suchas from the device processor 104. In one embodiment, network codes canbe provided by the device processor 104 to the UICC processor 106. Inanother embodiment, the device processor 104 can provide device statusinformation to the UICC processor, such as whether the device 102 iscurrently active, such as engaged in a communication session orotherwise communicating with a network. In one embodiment, the UICCprocessor can determine the present state of services for the location,such as a normal service state 220 (e.g., user services including voice,video, date and/or messaging available), a limited service state 225(e.g., emergency calls only, or the network recognizes a particularsubscription agreement of the device 102 but denies services) or a noservice state 230.

Referring to method 300 of FIG. 3, the device 102 may also be in an idlemode at 305 and at 310 can obtain the location information and/or otherinformation enabling a determination of the state of service. In oneembodiment at 315, the UICC processor 106 can delay or otherwise take noaction with respect to registering for services until detecting a changein the state of service and/or a new MCC/MNC registration event. Device102 can then enter or remain in the normal service state. In oneembodiment, method 300 can be applicable when the device 102 is alreadyregistered on a particular network via a particular subscriptionagreement.

Referring to method 400 of FIG. 4, the device 102 may receive a commandor request for subscription selection or subscription change. Forexample at 405, a request can be received by the device 102 via variouscommunication techniques such as an SMS message, an application protocoldata unit command, an AT command, an Over-the-Air command (e.g., anHTTPOTA), a RAM command and so forth. For instance, a vehiclecommunication system can receive a subscription change command at adealership when a communication server at the dealership is plugged intoa port of the vehicle communication system.

At 410, the command can be evaluated to determine if it is authorized orotherwise permitted. For instance, if the change in subscriptionagreement is not permitted and return conditions are not met at 415(e.g., the UICC processor 106 and/or the device processor 104 may notdesire to change a current subscription agreement being utilized forservices) then the device 102 can return to idle mode 305. If on theother hand the change in subscription agreement is permitted then at 420the UICC processor 106 can activate the particular requestedsubscription (e.g., the UICC processor can instruct the device processor104 to send out registration information to a network server). A UICCreset can be performed (e.g., the UICC processor 106 can inform thedevice processor 104 of the change in subscription parameters) at 425 tofacilitate establishing the registration and the services via therequested subscription agreement. Method 400 can then enter the normalservice state 220 for the particular requested subscription agreement.

Referring to method 500 of FIG. 5, the device 102 previously determinedto be in a normal service state 220 can at 505 perform a normalregistration flow that includes at 510 confirming normal service stateexists. If a normal service state 220 does not in fact exist the device102 can determine at 515 whether a limited service state 225 exists. Ifon the other hand it is determined that the normal service state 220does exist then at 520 monitoring of the utilization of subscriptionagreements is performed or otherwise continued (e.g., adjusting historydata to indicate that the current subscription agreement is associatedwith the current location). At 525 a determination can be made as towhether service is available via a network associated with the currentlyselected subscription agreement. If the network service is availablethen at 530 and 535, the UICC processor 106 can notify the SM platformand return to the idle mode 305.

Otherwise, at 540 the UICC processor 106 can obtain location informationat 540 and then at 545 determine whether the subscription selectionprocess may be implemented. For instance, a delay may be triggered at550 according to the number of times the selection process has beenattempted to avoid excessive cycling of the process.

If on the other hand the selection process is available to be utilizedby the UICC processor 106 then at 555 the UICC processor can determinewhether the selection policy has a particular rule(s) applicable for thelocation, such as selection criteria applicable to a Mobile Country Code(MCC) or a Mobile Network Code (MNC) or a particular subscriptionagreement that is to be utilized with this MCC/MNC. If there is noapplicable rule(s) then method 500 can return to the idle mode 305.Otherwise, at 560 the UICC processor 106 can determine whether there areother higher priority rule(s) or other higher priority criteria that areto be considered. At 565 and 570, the higher priority rule(s) can beapplied to select a different subscription agreement from among a groupof available subscription agreements and the registration processaccording to the selected subscription agreement can be performed. Forinstance, the UICC processor 106 may determine that this MNC typicallyutilizes subscription agreement A, however, due to a higher priorityrule pertaining to a partnership agreement that has gone into effect,subscription agreement B should be utilized. If there is no higherpriority rule and the MCC/MNC has a particular rule then at 575 adetermination can be made as to whether the present subscriptionagreement being utilized satisfies the particular rule(s) for thecurrent location in which case the SM platform can be notified orwhether a new subscription agreement is to be selected and aregistration performed as in 580 and 585.

Referring to method 600 of FIG. 6, the device 102 previously determinedto be in a limited service state 225 can at 605 perform a normalregistration flow that includes confirming at 610 whether a time periodassociated the limited service state 225 has expired. If the time periodhas expired then at 615 the UICC processor 106 can determine whether thelimited service still exists. If the limited service does not exist thenat 620 the UICC processor 106 can determine if there was a previoussubscription agreement utilized (e.g., a most recently utilizedsubscription agreement such as for the current location). If there wasone or more previous subscription agreements utilized then at 625 theUICC processor 106 can go through each such subscription agreement(e.g., starting from the most recently utilized) until a successfulregistration occurs via 630 and 635 and the device 102 is returned to anormal service state 220. In the event that the UICC processor 106cannot determine any previous subscription agreements then at 645 theUICC processor 106 can attempt a bootstrap registration via a bootstrapsubscription agreement in an effort to establish services for the device102. In one embodiment, the bootstrap registration can include thenetwork enabling the UICC processor to communicate with a network serverwithout providing any user services to the device 102.

If back at 610 the UICC processor 106 determines that the limitedservice timer has not expired then at 650 and 655 the UICC processor canattempt to register utilizing another subscription agreement thatsatisfies the selection rules for the particular location (e.g., anothersubscription agreement that is designated for use with a particularMCC/MNC).

Referring to method 700 of FIG. 7, the device 102 previously determinedto be in a no service state 230 can at 705 perform a normal registrationflow that includes confirming at 710 whether a time period associatedthe no service state 230 has expired. If the time period has expiredthen at 715 the UICC processor 106 can determine whether the device 102is implementing a bootstrap subscription agreement attemptingcommunications with the network. If the bootstrap subscription agreementis being utilized then no further action is taken at 720 and the device102 returns to the idle mode 305.

If the bootstrap limited service does not exist then at 725 the UICCprocessor 106 can attempt a bootstrap registration via a bootstrapsubscription agreement in an effort to establish services for the device102 at 730 and 735. In one embodiment, the bootstrap registration caninclude the network enabling the UICC processor to communicate with anetwork server without providing any user services to the device 102.

If back at 710 the UICC processor 106 determines that the no servicetimer has not expired then at 740 and 745 the UICC processor can attemptto register utilizing another subscription agreement that satisfies theselection rules for the particular location (e.g., another subscriptionagreement that is designated for use with a particular MCC/MNC).

If on the other hand it is determined that there is no othersubscription agreement that satisfies the selection rules for theparticular location then the UICC processor 106 can determine at 750 ifthere was a previous subscription agreement utilized (e.g., a mostrecently utilized subscription agreement such as for the currentlocation). In the absence of a previous subscription agreement method700 can employ the bootstrap registration at 725. Otherwise, if therewas one or more previous subscription agreements utilized then at 755the UICC processor 106 can go through each such subscription agreement(e.g., starting from the most recently utilized) until a successfulregistration occurs via 730 and 735 and the device 102 is returned to anormal service state 220.

Referring to method 800 of FIG. 8, the device 102 at 805 can receive arequest for available subscription agreements (e.g. via a wireless orwired signal) and can load the subscription rules or selection policy at810. The UICC processor 106 can then generate a response at 815 to therequest that indicates one or more enabled subscription agreements thatallow switches, such as unauthenticated and return to idle mode 305.

Referring to method 900 of FIG. 9, the device 102 at 905 can receive arequest or command to switch from a particular subscription agreement toa target subscription agreement. At 910, the UICC processor 106 cancause the device processor 104 to inform the network that the targetsubscription agreement is active and at 915 can prevent application ofthe selection policy that may switch away from the target subscriptionagreement. The UICC processor 106 can at 920 notify the device processor104 if a registration of the target subscription agreement is successfuland return to the normal service state 220.

Referring to method 1000 of FIG. 10, the device 102 at 1005 can receivea request or command to adjust the subscription process according toadjustment information. At 1010 and 1015, stored selection rules,criteria or policy can be adjusted based on the received information.For example, the adjustment information can indicate newly enactedgovernment regulations or recently entered into provider partnershipagreements that are to be considered when the UICC processor 106performs the subscription agreement selection process. The UICCprocessor 106 can then return to the idle mode 305.

FIG. 11 depicts an illustrative embodiment of a communication system1100 for providing communication services, including voice, video, dataand/or messaging. The communication system 1100 can represent anInteractive television system including an Internet Protocol Television(IPTV) media system. Communication system 1100 can be overlaid oroperably coupled with system 100 of FIG. 1 as another representativeembodiment of communication system 1100. For instance, one or moredevices illustrated in the communication system 1100 of FIG. 11 canselect a target subscription agreement from among a group ofsubscription agreements associated with the device. The selection can bebased on various factors including location information, a history ofsubscription agreements utilized at a location, costs, service types,and so forth.

For example, a communication device of system 1100 can include a UICCprocessor that obtains subscription utilization information and locationinformation, where the subscription utilization information indicatesusage by the communication device of a group of subscription agreements,and where the location information indicates a location of thecommunication device. In this example, the UICC processor can select atarget subscription agreement from among the group of subscriptionagreements according to the subscription utilization information and thelocation of the communication device, where the selecting of the targetsubscription agreement comprises applying selection criteria stored atthe communication device, and where a device processor of thecommunication device does not have access to the selection criteria. Inone embodiment, the communication device can then transmit aregistration request to a network server according to targetregistration information stored at the communication devicecorresponding to the selected target subscription agreement.

The IPTV media system can include a super head-end office (SHO) 1110with at least one super headend office server (SHS) 1111 which receivesmedia content from satellite and/or terrestrial communication systems.In the present context, media content can represent, for example, audiocontent, moving image content such as 2D or 3D videos, video games,virtual reality content, still image content, and combinations thereof.The SHS server 1111 can forward packets associated with the mediacontent to one or more video head-end servers (VHS) 1114 via a networkof video head-end offices (VHO) 1112 according to a multicastcommunication protocol.

The VHS 1114 can distribute multimedia broadcast content via an accessnetwork 1118 to commercial and/or residential buildings 1102 housing agateway 1104 (such as a residential or commercial gateway). The accessnetwork 1118 can represent a group of digital subscriber line accessmultiplexers (DSLAMs) located in a central office or a service areainterface that provide broadband services over fiber optical links orcopper twisted pairs 1119 to buildings 1102. The gateway 1104 can usecommunication technology to distribute broadcast signals to mediaprocessors 1106 such as Set-Top Boxes (STBs) which in turn presentbroadcast channels to media devices 1108 such as computers or televisionsets managed in some instances by a media controller 1107 (such as aninfrared or RF remote controller).

The gateway 1104, the media processors 1106, and media devices 1108 canutilize tethered communication technologies (such as coaxial, powerlineor phone line wiring) or can operate over a wireless access protocolsuch as Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), Bluetooth®, ZigBee®, or other presentor next generation local or personal area wireless network technologies.By way of these interfaces, unicast communications can also be invokedbetween the media processors 1106 and subsystems of the IPTV mediasystem for services such as video-on-demand (VoD), browsing anelectronic programming guide (EPG), or other infrastructure services.

A satellite broadcast television system 1129 can be used in the mediasystem of FIG. 11. The satellite broadcast television system can beoverlaid, operably coupled with, or replace the IPTV system as anotherrepresentative embodiment of communication system 1100. In thisembodiment, signals transmitted by a satellite 1115 that include mediacontent can be received by a satellite dish receiver 1131 coupled to thebuilding 1102. Modulated signals received by the satellite dish receiver1131 can be transferred to the media processors 1106 for demodulating,decoding, encoding, and/or distributing broadcast channels to the mediadevices 1108. The media processors 1106 can be equipped with a broadbandport to an Internet Service Provider (ISP) network 1132 to enableinteractive services such as VoD and EPG as described above.

In yet another embodiment, an analog or digital cable broadcastdistribution system such as cable TV system 1133 can be overlaid,operably coupled with, or replace the IPTV system and/or the satelliteTV system as another representative embodiment of communication system1100. In this embodiment, the cable TV system 1133 can also provideInternet, telephony, and interactive media services. System 1100 enablesvarious types of interactive television and/or services including IPTV,cable and/or satellite.

The subject disclosure can apply to other present or next generationover-the-air and/or landline media content services system.

Some of the network elements of the IPTV media system can be coupled toone or more computing devices 1130, a portion of which can operate as aweb server for providing web portal services over the ISP network 1132to wireline media devices 1108 or wireless communication devices 1116.

Communication system 1100 can also provide for all or a portion of thecomputing devices 1130 to function as a registration server (hereinreferred to as server 1130). The server 1130 can use computing andcommunication technology to perform function 1162, which can includeamong other things, enabling registration by a communication device forservices according to a target subscription agreement selected by thecommunication device from among a group of subscription agreementsassociated with the communication device. The media processors 1106 andwireless communication devices 1116 can be provisioned with softwarefunctions 1166 to utilize the services of server 1130. For instance,function 1166 of media processors 1106 and wireless communicationdevices 1116 can be similar to the functions described for device 102 ofFIG. 1 in accordance with methods 200-1000. As an example, function 1166can include one or more of monitoring usage by the communication deviceof a group of subscription agreements to generate subscriptionutilization information; selecting a target subscription agreement fromamong the group of subscription agreements according to the subscriptionutilization information and location information indicating a locationof the communication device where the selecting of the targetsubscription agreement comprises applying a selection policy stored atthe communication device and where a device processor of thecommunication device does not have access to the selection policy;transmitting a registration request to a network server according totarget registration information stored at the communication devicecorresponding to the target subscription agreement; storing registrationinformation associated with the group of subscription agreements;selecting the target registration information from the registrationinformation; providing a location request to the device processor;obtaining the location information from the device processor responsiveto the location request; determining whether limited service isavailable at the location where the limited service is based on anetwork server recognizing a second subscription agreement of the groupof subscription agreements and denying service for that secondsubscription agreement and where the target subscription agreement isdifferent from the second subscription agreement; determining that noservice is available at the location where the selecting of the targetsubscription agreement from among the group of subscription agreementsis based on determining from the subscription utilization informationthat the target subscription agreement is a most recently utilizedsubscription agreement for services at the location, and where thetransmitting of the registration request is part of a bootstrapregistration communication exchange with the network server. In oneembodiment, the selecting of the target subscription agreement is basedon determining from the subscription utilization information that thetarget subscription agreement is a most recently utilized subscriptionagreement for services at the location. In one embodiment, the selectionpolicy comprises selection criteria including a user cost, a serviceprovider cost, a government regulation, or any combination thereof.

Multiple forms of media services can be offered to media devices overlandline technologies such as those described above. Additionally, mediaservices can be offered to media devices by way of a wireless accessbase station 1117 operating according to common wireless accessprotocols such as Global System for Mobile or GSM, Code DivisionMultiple Access or CDMA, Time Division Multiple Access or TDMA,Universal Mobile Telecommunications or UMTS, World interoperability forMicrowave or WiMAX, Software Defined Radio or SDR, Long Term Evolutionor LTE, and so on. Other present and next generation wide area wirelessaccess network technologies can be used in one or more embodiments ofthe subject disclosure. In one or more embodiments, the network caninclude an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) network architecture tofacilitate the combined services of circuit-switched and packet-switchedsystems.

FIG. 12 depicts an illustrative embodiment of a communication device1200. Communication device 1200 can serve in whole or in part as anillustrative embodiment of the devices depicted in FIGS. 1 and/or 11 andcan be configured to perform portions of methods 200-1000 of FIGS. 2-10.Communication device 1200 can be various types of devices includingnetwork devices, vehicle communication systems, Internet of Things (IoT)devices, cargo containers, smart appliances, utility meters, sensordevices, mobile phones, tablets, or communication devices that arecapable of utilizing more than one subscription agreement to providecommunication services, such as voice, video, data and/or messaging.Communication device 1200 can include a UICC 1250 which has a UICCprocessor that is distinct from a device controller 1206. The UICCprocessor can perform various functions (e.g., functions 1162 and 1166)including one or more of storing subscription utilization information ina memory where the subscription utilization information is indicative ofa history of subscription usage by the device and where registrationinformation associated with a group of subscription agreements is storedin the memory; receiving location information from the device processorwhere the location information indicates a location of the device;selecting a target subscription agreement from among the group ofsubscription agreements according to the history of subscription usageand the location information; and/or initiating a registration with anetwork server according to target registration information of theregistration information corresponding to the target subscriptionagreement.

Communication device 1200 can comprise a wireline and/or wirelesstransceiver 1202 (herein transceiver 1202), a user interface (UI) 1204,a power supply 1214, a location receiver 1216, a motion sensor 1218, anorientation sensor 1220, and a controller 1206 for managing operationsthereof. The transceiver 1202 can support short-range or long-rangewireless access technologies such as Bluetooth®, ZigBee®, WiFi, DECT, orcellular communication technologies, just to mention a few (Bluetooth®and ZigBee® are trademarks registered by the Bluetooth® Special InterestGroup and the ZigBee® Alliance, respectively). Cellular technologies caninclude, for example, CDMA-1X, UMTS/HSDPA, GSM/GPRS, TDMA/EDGE, EV/DO,WiMAX, SDR, LTE, as well as other next generation wireless communicationtechnologies as they arise. The transceiver 1202 can also be adapted tosupport circuit-switched wireline access technologies (such as PSTN),packet-switched wireline access technologies (such as TCP/IP, VoIP,etc.), and combinations thereof.

The UI 1204 can include a depressible or touch-sensitive keypad 1208with a navigation mechanism such as a roller ball, a joystick, a mouse,or a navigation disk for manipulating operations of the communicationdevice 1200. The keypad 1208 can be an integral part of a housingassembly of the communication device 1200 or an independent deviceoperably coupled thereto by a tethered wireline interface (such as a USBcable) or a wireless interface supporting for example Bluetooth®. Thekeypad 1208 can represent a numeric keypad commonly used by phones,and/or a QWERTY keypad with alphanumeric keys. The UI 1204 can furtherinclude a display 1210 such as monochrome or color LCD (Liquid CrystalDisplay), OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) or other suitable displaytechnology for conveying images to an end user of the communicationdevice 1200. In an embodiment where the display 1210 is touch-sensitive,a portion or all of the keypad 1208 can be presented by way of thedisplay 1210 with navigation features.

The display 1210 can use touch screen technology to also serve as a userinterface for detecting user input. As a touch screen display, thecommunication device 1200 can be adapted to present a user interfacewith graphical user interface (GUI) elements that can be selected by auser with a touch of a finger. The touch screen display 1210 can beequipped with capacitive, resistive or other forms of sensing technologyto detect how much surface area of a user's finger has been placed on aportion of the touch screen display. This sensing information can beused to control the manipulation of the GUI elements or other functionsof the user interface. The display 1210 can be an integral part of thehousing assembly of the communication device 1200 or an independentdevice communicatively coupled thereto by a tethered wireline interface(such as a cable) or a wireless interface.

The UI 1204 can also include an audio system 1212 that utilizes audiotechnology for conveying low volume audio (such as audio heard inproximity of a human ear) and high volume audio (such as speakerphonefor hands free operation). The audio system 1212 can further include amicrophone for receiving audible signals of an end user. The audiosystem 1212 can also be used for voice recognition applications. The UI1204 can further include an image sensor 1213 such as a charged coupleddevice (CCD) camera for capturing still or moving images.

The power supply 1214 can utilize common power management technologiessuch as replaceable and rechargeable batteries, supply regulationtechnologies, and/or charging system technologies for supplying energyto the components of the communication device 1200 to facilitatelong-range or short-range portable applications. Alternatively, or incombination, the charging system can utilize external power sources suchas DC power supplied over a physical interface such as a USB port orother suitable tethering technologies.

The location receiver 1216 can utilize location technology such as aglobal positioning system (GPS) receiver capable of assisted GPS foridentifying a location of the communication device 1200 based on signalsgenerated by a constellation of GPS satellites, which can be used forfacilitating location services such as navigation. The motion sensor1218 can utilize motion sensing technology such as an accelerometer, agyroscope, or other suitable motion sensing technology to detect motionof the communication device 1200 in three-dimensional space. Theorientation sensor 1220 can utilize orientation sensing technology suchas a magnetometer to detect the orientation of the communication device1200 (north, south, west, and east, as well as combined orientations indegrees, minutes, or other suitable orientation metrics).

The communication device 1200 can use the transceiver 1202 to alsodetermine a proximity to a cellular, WiFi, Bluetooth®, or other wirelessaccess points by sensing techniques such as utilizing a received signalstrength indicator (RSSI) and/or signal time of arrival (TOA) or time offlight (TOF) measurements. The controller 1206 can utilize computingtechnologies such as a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP),programmable gate arrays, application specific integrated circuits,and/or a video processor with associated storage memory such as Flash,ROM, RAM, SRAM, DRAM or other storage technologies for executingcomputer instructions, controlling, and processing data supplied by theaforementioned components of the communication device 1200.

Other components not shown in FIG. 12 can be used in one or moreembodiments of the subject disclosure. For instance, the communicationdevice 1200 can include a reset button (not shown). The reset button canbe used to reset the controller 1206 of the communication device 1200.In yet another embodiment, the communication device 1200 can alsoinclude a factory default setting button positioned, for example, belowa small hole in a housing assembly of the communication device 1200 toforce the communication device 1200 to re-establish factory settings. Inthis embodiment, a user can use a protruding object such as a pen orpaper clip tip to reach into the hole and depress the default settingbutton. The communication device 1200 can also include a slot for addingor removing an identity module such as a Subscriber Identity Module(SIM) card which may or may not be the UICC 1250. SIM cards can be usedfor identifying subscriber services, executing programs, storingsubscriber data, and so forth.

The communication device 1200 as described herein can operate with moreor less of the circuit components shown in FIG. 12. These variantembodiments can be used in one or more embodiments of the subjectdisclosure.

The communication device 1200 can be adapted to perform the functions ofdevices of FIGS. 1 and/or 11. It will be appreciated that thecommunication device 1200 can also represent other devices that canoperate in systems 100 and 1100 of FIGS. 1 and/or 11.

Upon reviewing the aforementioned embodiments, it would be evident to anartisan with ordinary skill in the art that said embodiments can bemodified, reduced, or enhanced without departing from the scope of theclaims described below. For example, the UICC processor can utilize userinput and/or user preferences as a criteria for selecting a subscriptionagreement. In one embodiment, performance metrics can be monitored forthe services and utilized as a selection criteria. Other embodiments canbe used in the subject disclosure.

It should be understood that devices described in the exemplaryembodiments can be in communication with each other via various wirelessand/or wired methodologies. The methodologies can be links that aredescribed as coupled, connected and so forth, which can includeunidirectional and/or bidirectional communication over wireless pathsand/or wired paths that utilize one or more of various protocols ormethodologies, where the coupling and/or connection can be direct (e.g.,no intervening processing device) and/or indirect (e.g., an intermediaryprocessing device such as a router). Further, a connection and/orcoupling of components can include direct connection or indirectconnection, and can be selective such as being switchable.

FIG. 13 depicts an exemplary diagrammatic representation of a machine inthe form of a computer system 1300 within which a set of instructions,when executed, may cause the machine to perform any one or more of themethods described above. One or more instances of the machine canoperate, for example, as the UICC processor 106 in order to enableselection of a subscription agreement based on various criteria such asa current location, a history of subscription utilization, governmentregulations, provider partnership agreements, costs, and so forth. Insome embodiments, the machine may be connected (e.g., using a network1326) to other machines. In a networked deployment, the machine mayoperate in the capacity of a server or a client user machine in aserver-client user network environment, or as a peer machine in apeer-to-peer (or distributed) network environment.

The machine may comprise a server computer, a client user computer, apersonal computer (PC), a tablet, a smart phone, a laptop computer, adesktop computer, a control system, a network router, switch or bridge,or any machine capable of executing a set of instructions (sequential orotherwise) that specify actions to be taken by that machine. It will beunderstood that a communication device of the subject disclosureincludes broadly any electronic device that provides voice, video ordata communication. Further, while a single machine is illustrated, theterm “machine” shall also be taken to include any collection of machinesthat individually or jointly execute a set (or multiple sets) ofinstructions to perform any one or more of the methods discussed herein.

The computer system 1300 may include a processor (or controller) 1302(e.g., a central processing unit (CPU)), a graphics processing unit(GPU, or both), a main memory 1304 and a static memory 1306, whichcommunicate with each other via a bus 1308. The computer system 1300 mayfurther include a display unit 1310 (e.g., a liquid crystal display(LCD), a flat panel, or a solid state display). The computer system 1300may include an input device 1312 (e.g., a keyboard), a cursor controldevice 1314 (e.g., a mouse), a disk drive unit 1316, a signal generationdevice 1318 (e.g., a speaker or remote control) and a network interfacedevice 1320. In distributed environments, the embodiments described inthe subject disclosure can be adapted to utilize multiple display units1310 controlled by two or more computer systems 1300. In thisconfiguration, presentations described by the subject disclosure may inpart be shown in a first of the display units 1310, while the remainingportion is presented in a second of the display units 1310.

The disk drive unit 1316 may include a tangible computer-readablestorage medium 1322 on which is stored one or more sets of instructions(e.g., software 1324) embodying any one or more of the methods orfunctions described herein, including those methods illustrated above.The instructions 1324 may also reside, completely or at least partially,within the main memory 1304, the static memory 1306, and/or within theprocessor 1302 during execution thereof by the computer system 1300. Themain memory 1304 and the processor 1302 also may constitute tangiblecomputer-readable storage media.

Dedicated hardware implementations including, but not limited to,application specific integrated circuits, programmable logic arrays andother hardware devices can likewise be constructed to implement themethods described herein. Application specific integrated circuits andprogrammable logic array can use downloadable instructions for executingstate machines and/or circuit configurations to implement embodiments ofthe subject disclosure. Applications that may include the apparatus andsystems of various embodiments broadly include a variety of electronicand computer systems. Some embodiments implement functions in two ormore specific interconnected hardware modules or devices with relatedcontrol and data signals communicated between and through the modules,or as portions of an application-specific integrated circuit. Thus, theexample system is applicable to software, firmware, and hardwareimplementations.

In accordance with various embodiments of the subject disclosure, theoperations or methods described herein are intended for operation assoftware programs or instructions running on or executed by a computerprocessor or other computing device, and which may include other formsof instructions manifested as a state machine implemented with logiccomponents in an application specific integrated circuit or fieldprogrammable gate array. Furthermore, software implementations (e.g.,software programs, instructions, etc.) including, but not limited to,distributed processing or component/object distributed processing,parallel processing, or virtual machine processing can also beconstructed to implement the methods described herein. It is furthernoted that a computing device such as a processor, a controller, a statemachine or other suitable device for executing instructions to performoperations or methods may perform such operations directly or indirectlyby way of one or more intermediate devices directed by the computingdevice.

While the tangible computer-readable storage medium 1322 is shown in anexample embodiment to be a single medium, the term “tangiblecomputer-readable storage medium” should be taken to include a singlemedium or multiple media (e.g., a centralized or distributed database,and/or associated caches and servers) that store the one or more sets ofinstructions. The term “tangible computer-readable storage medium” shallalso be taken to include any non-transitory medium that is capable ofstoring or encoding a set of instructions for execution by the machineand that cause the machine to perform any one or more of the methods ofthe subject disclosure. The term “non-transitory” as in a non-transitorycomputer-readable storage includes without limitation memories, drives,devices and anything tangible but not a signal per se.

The term “tangible computer-readable storage medium” shall accordinglybe taken to include, but not be limited to: solid-state memories such asa memory card or other package that houses one or more read-only(non-volatile) memories, random access memories, or other re-writable(volatile) memories, a magneto-optical or optical medium such as a diskor tape, or other tangible media which can be used to store information.Accordingly, the disclosure is considered to include any one or more ofa tangible computer-readable storage medium, as listed herein andincluding art-recognized equivalents and successor media, in which thesoftware implementations herein are stored.

Although the present specification describes components and functionsimplemented in the embodiments with reference to particular standardsand protocols, the disclosure is not limited to such standards andprotocols. Each of the standards for Internet and other packet switchednetwork transmission (e.g., TCP/IP, UDP/IP, HTML, and HTTP) representexamples of the state of the art. Such standards are from time-to-timesuperseded by faster or more efficient equivalents having essentiallythe same functions. Wireless standards for device detection (e.g.,RFID), short-range communications (e.g., Bluetooth®, WiFi, ZigBee®), andlong-range communications (e.g., WiMAX, GSM, CDMA, LTE) can be used bycomputer system 1300.

The illustrations of embodiments described herein are intended toprovide a general understanding of the structure of various embodiments,and they are not intended to serve as a complete description of all theelements and features of apparatus and systems that might make use ofthe structures described herein. Many other embodiments will be apparentto those of skill in the art upon reviewing the above description. Theexemplary embodiments can include combinations of features and/or stepsfrom multiple embodiments. Other embodiments may be utilized and derivedtherefrom, such that structural and logical substitutions and changesmay be made without departing from the scope of this disclosure. Figuresare also merely representational and may not be drawn to scale. Certainproportions thereof may be exaggerated, while others may be minimized.Accordingly, the specification and drawings are to be regarded in anillustrative rather than a restrictive sense.

Although specific embodiments have been illustrated and describedherein, it should be appreciated that any arrangement which achieves thesame or similar purpose may be substituted for the embodiments describedor shown by the subject disclosure. The subject disclosure is intendedto cover any and all adaptations or variations of various embodiments.Combinations of the above embodiments, and other embodiments notspecifically described herein, can be used in the subject disclosure.For instance, one or more features from one or more embodiments can becombined with one or more features of one or more other embodiments. Inone or more embodiments, features that are positively recited can alsobe negatively recited and excluded from the embodiment with or withoutreplacement by another structural and/or functional feature. The stepsor functions described with respect to the embodiments of the subjectdisclosure can be performed in any order. The steps or functionsdescribed with respect to the embodiments of the subject disclosure canbe performed alone or in combination with other steps or functions ofthe subject disclosure, as well as from other embodiments or from othersteps that have not been described in the subject disclosure. Further,more than or less than all of the features described with respect to anembodiment can also be utilized.

Less than all of the steps or functions described with respect to theexemplary processes or methods can also be performed in one or more ofthe exemplary embodiments. Further, the use of numerical terms todescribe a device, component, step or function, such as first, second,third, and so forth, is not intended to describe an order or functionunless expressly stated so. The use of the terms first, second, thirdand so forth, is generally to distinguish between devices, components,steps or functions unless expressly stated otherwise. Additionally, oneor more devices or components described with respect to the exemplaryembodiments can facilitate one or more functions, where the facilitating(e.g., facilitating access or facilitating establishing a connection)can include less than every step needed to perform the function or caninclude all of the steps needed to perform the function.

In one or more embodiments, a processor (which can include a controlleror circuit) has been described that performs various functions. Itshould be understood that the processor can be multiple processors,which can include distributed processors or parallel processors in asingle machine or multiple machines. The processor can be used insupporting a virtual processing environment. The virtual processingenvironment may support one or more virtual machines representingcomputers, servers, or other computing devices. In such virtualmachines, components such as microprocessors and storage devices may bevirtualized or logically represented. The processor can include a statemachine, application specific integrated circuit, and/or programmablegate array including a Field PGA. In one or more embodiments, when aprocessor executes instructions to perform “operations”, this caninclude the processor performing the operations directly and/orfacilitating, directing, or cooperating with another device or componentto perform the operations.

The Abstract of the Disclosure is provided with the understanding thatit will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of theclaims. In addition, in the foregoing Detailed Description, it can beseen that various features are grouped together in a single embodimentfor the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. This method ofdisclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that theclaimed embodiments require more features than are expressly recited ineach claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive subjectmatter lies in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment.Thus the following claims are hereby incorporated into the DetailedDescription, with each claim standing on its own as a separately claimedsubject matter.

What is claimed is:
 1. A non-transitory machine-readable storage medium,comprising executable instructions that, when executed by a processingsystem at a communication device, facilitate performance of operations,comprising: generating subscription utilization information for servicesprovided under a group of subscription agreements, wherein thesubscription utilization information comprises a history of subscriptionusage for the communication device; selecting a target subscriptionagreement from among the group of subscription agreements according tothe history of subscription usage for the communication device and alocation of the communication device, wherein the selecting the targetsubscription agreement comprises iterating through the history ofsubscription usage starting with a most recently utilized subscriptionagreement at the location of the communication device; determining aservice level available at the location of the communication device; andresponsive to the determining the service level is available at thelocation, transmitting a registration request to a network serveraccording to target registration information associated with the targetsubscription agreement.
 2. The non-transitory machine-readable storagemedium of claim 1, wherein the operations further comprise: determininga normal service level is not available at the location of thecommunication device; and determining whether a limited service level isavailable at the location of the communication device after thedetermining the normal service level is not available.
 3. Thenon-transitory machine-readable storage medium of claim 1, wherein theprocessing system comprises a processor of a Universal IntegratedCircuit Card (UICC), and wherein the operations further comprise storingthe subscription utilization information at the UICC.
 4. Thenon-transitory machine-readable storage medium of claim 3, wherein theoperations further comprise storing registration information associatedwith the group of subscription agreements at the UICC.
 5. Thenon-transitory machine-readable storage medium of claim 1, wherein theoperations further comprise selecting the target subscription agreementfrom among the group of subscription agreements according to comparisonof the target subscription agreement and a usage policy.
 6. Thenon-transitory machine-readable storage medium of claim 1, wherein aportion of the group of subscription agreements are with differentservice providers.
 7. The non-transitory machine-readable storage mediumof claim 1, wherein the operations further comprise: providing alocation request to the communication device; and receiving locationinformation from the communication device in response to the locationrequest.
 8. The non-transitory machine-readable storage medium of claim7, wherein the operations further comprise: determining that the targetsubscription agreement is the most recently utilized subscriptionagreement for services according to the location information; andselecting the target subscription agreement according to the determiningthat the target subscription agreement is the most recently utilizedsubscription agreement for services according to the locationinformation.
 9. The non-transitory machine-readable storage medium ofclaim 1, wherein the operations further comprise selecting the targetsubscription agreement according to a selection policy.
 10. Thenon-transitory machine-readable storage medium of claim 9, wherein theselection policy includes selection criteria including a user cost, aservice provider cost, a government regulation, or any combinationthereof.
 11. A universal integrated circuit card of a communicationdevice, comprising: a processing system including a secure deviceprocessor of the universal integrated circuit card that is logicallyand/or physically separate from a device processor of the communicationdevice; and a memory that is not accessible by the device processor ofthe communication device and that stores executable subscriptionagreements and instructions that, when executed by the processingsystem, facilitate performance of operations, comprising: determiningsubscription utilization information for the communication device undera group of subscription agreements; determining whether a normal servicelevel is available to the communication device; responsive to thedetermining the normal service level is not available to thecommunication device, determining whether a limited service level isavailable to the communication device based on a denial of service undera second subscription agreement of the group of subscription agreements;selecting a target subscription agreement from among the group ofsubscription agreements according to the subscription utilizationinformation for the communication device; and responsive to thedetermining the normal service level is available, transmitting aregistration request to a network server according to targetregistration information associated with the target subscriptionagreement of the group of subscription agreements.
 12. The universalintegrated circuit card of claim 11, wherein the selecting the targetsubscription agreement comprises selecting the target subscriptionagreement from among the group of subscription agreements according tosubscription utilization information that is generated by monitoringusage of services provided under the group of subscription agreements.13. The universal integrated circuit card of claim 12, wherein theoperations further comprise determining from the subscriptionutilization information that the target subscription agreement is a mostrecently utilized subscription agreement for services.
 14. The universalintegrated circuit card of claim 11, wherein the selecting the targetsubscription agreement comprises iterating through a history ofsubscription usage starting with a most recently utilized subscriptionagreement at a location of the communication device.
 15. The universalintegrated circuit card of claim 11, wherein the operations furthercomprise: providing a location request to the communication device; andobtaining location information from the communication device responsiveto the location request.
 16. The universal integrated circuit card ofclaim 11, wherein the selecting the target subscription agreementcomprises selecting the target subscription agreement according to aselection policy that includes selection criteria including a user cost,a service provider cost, a government regulation, or any combinationthereof.
 17. The universal integrated circuit card of claim 16, whereinthe selecting of the target subscription agreement from among the groupof subscription agreements is further according to determining fromsubscription utilization information that the target subscriptionagreement is a most recently utilized subscription agreement forservices.
 18. A method, comprising: selecting, by a processing systemincluding a processor at a communication device, a target subscriptionagreement from among a group of subscription agreements according tohistory of subscription usage for the communication device, startingwith a most recently used subscription agreement for the communicationdevice; determining, by the processing system, whether a normal servicelevel is available at a location of the communication device; responsiveto the determining the normal service level is not available at thelocation of the communication device, determining, by the processingsystem, whether a limited service level is available at the locationbased on a denial of service under a second subscription agreement ofthe group of subscription agreements; and responsive to the determiningthe normal service level is available at the location, transmitting, bythe processing system, a registration request to a network serveraccording to target registration information associated with the targetsubscription agreement.
 19. The method of claim 18, further comprising:monitoring, by the processing system, usage, by the communicationdevice, of services provided under the group of subscription agreementsto generate subscription utilization information; and selecting, by theprocessing system, the target subscription agreement from among thegroup of subscription agreements according to the subscriptionutilization information, wherein the processing system includes aprocessor of a Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC).
 20. The methodof claim 18, further comprising: providing, by the processing system, alocation request to the communication device; and obtaining, by theprocessing system, location information from the communication deviceresponsive to the location request.